The Benefits of Cold Laser Therapy for Dogs
Cold laser therapy is one of the many tools a Canine Physical Rehabilitation Vet uses to help dogs recover from injuries, reduce pain, and improve mobility. While many people have heard of it, fewer understand what it is and how it works. Here’s what you need to know about cold laser therapy and how it may benefit your dog.
What is Cold Laser Therapy?
Cold laser therapy, also known as low-level laser therapy (LLLT), red-light therapy, or photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT), is a non-invasive treatment designed to reduce inflammation, relieve pain, and promote healing. It uses beams of light (photons) to stimulate blood circulation and cell regeneration.
This therapy works at a cellular level to replenish adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the molecule responsible for carrying energy in cells. This boost in cellular energy helps reduce pain and inflammation while accelerating healing. Unlike high-powered lasers used for cutting, cold lasers are “colder” and shorter in wavelength, making them safe and therapeutic for use on both animals and humans.
Some key benefits of cold laser therapy include:
- Non-invasive treatment
- Drug-free pain relief
- No discomfort during treatment
- Enhanced healing when combined with physical rehabilitation
After a treatment session, dogs often experience reduced swelling and pain, leading to improved mobility and a greater range of motion. Regular use of cold laser therapy has been shown to be highly effective in promoting healing.
What Medical Conditions Can Cold Laser Therapy Help?
Cold laser therapy is a versatile treatment that can address various medical conditions in dogs. Common applications include:
- Osteoarthritis pain relief (e.g., hip dysplasia)
- Wound healing (post-surgical or soft-tissue trauma)
- Improving nerve function (nerve regeneration)
- Degenerative disc disease support
- Healing muscle, joint, and ligament injuries
- Reducing scar tissue formation
- Improving infections
Cold laser therapy is generally safe when used correctly by a reputable veterinarian. However, there are a few precautions:
- It should not be used over tumors or in dogs with metastatic cancer, as it can stimulate cell growth.
- It should not be applied over a pregnant dog’s uterus.
- Protective eyewear is necessary to prevent potential eye damage from direct exposure.
What to Expect During a Session
Before the treatment begins, both you and your dog will wear special protective glasses. (There’s nothing cuter than a dog in Doggles©️!)
The vet will hold the laser in their hand and aim the light directly at the targeted area. Sessions typically last between 10 to 20 minutes. While some dogs may feel a slight tingling sensation initially, most settle down quickly—many even take a nap during the session. You’re welcome to sit next to your dog and provide comfort throughout the treatment.
If you’re curious about how it feels, your vet can demonstrate the sensation.
How Many Treatments Will My Dog Need?
The number and frequency of treatments depend on your dog’s condition:
- Acute conditions (e.g., post-surgery): Weekly treatments for a few months may be recommended.
- Chronic conditions (e.g., osteoarthritis): Long-term weekly treatments or a frequency that fits your dog’s needs.
Many dogs show improvement after just one session, though some may require multiple visits before significant changes are noticeable.
Does Pet Insurance Cover Cold Laser Therapy?
Pet insurance often covers cold laser therapy, as it is considered a medical treatment. However, coverage varies by provider, so it’s essential to review your policy’s terms.
At Arizona Veterinary Physical Rehabilitation, cold laser therapy is included in multi-visit packages. Since most pet insurance plans cover physical rehabilitation, cold laser treatments are generally reimbursable. Be sure to check with your insurer to confirm your coverage.
Final Thoughts
Cold laser therapy is a safe, effective, and non-invasive treatment option for reducing pain, decreasing inflammation, and improving your dog’s mobility. When used in combination with other rehabilitation techniques, it can significantly enhance your dog’s quality of life.
If you’re interested in learning more about cold laser therapy and whether it’s the right choice for your dog, don’t hesitate to ask your vet for more details!